PM Modi concludes two-day state visit to Bhutan; inaugurates major projects and attends sacred Kalachakra Empowerment

Thimphu, November 12 — Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi concluded his two-day State Visit to Bhutan today, reaffirming the enduring friendship and development partnership between the two neighbouring countries.

At the invitation of His Majesty The King, Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, Prime Minister Modi arrived in Bhutan on November 11 and was accorded a warm welcome in Thimphu. His visit coincided with the 70th Birth Anniversary celebrations of His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo, where he joined the Bhutanese people at Changlimithang as the Guest of Honour.

During the celebrations, Prime Minister Modi also participated in the Global Peace Prayer Festival, which featured the public veneration of the Holy Piprahwa Relics of Lord Buddha from India. His Majesty The King expressed appreciation for India’s gesture in bringing the sacred relics to Bhutan for the occasion.

In separate audiences with His Majesty The King and His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo, and during talks with Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay, the two sides reviewed the wide-ranging cooperation between Bhutan and India and exchanged views on regional and global issues of mutual concern.

His Majesty conveyed heartfelt condolences and prayers on behalf of the Royal Government and people of Bhutan to the Government of India over the tragic explosion in Delhi on November 10. The Indian side, in turn, expressed deep appreciation for Bhutan’s message of support and solidarity.

Reaffirming India’s commitment to Bhutan’s development, Prime Minister Modi assured continued support for the 13th Five Year Plan, including Bhutan’s Economic Stimulus Programme. He highlighted India’s partnership in advancing key priorities such as energy, infrastructure, and sustainable growth.

The Prime Minister also conveyed India’s full support for His Majesty’s vision for the Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC), announcing the decision to open an Immigration Check Post at Hatisar (popularly known as Dadhgari), Assam, to facilitate travel for investors and visitors to Gelephu. His Majesty The King, in turn, expressed appreciation for India’s support towards the ongoing Gyalsung national service initiative.

A major highlight of the visit was the joint inauguration of the 1020 MW Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project by His Majesty and Prime Minister Modi in the presence of the Holy Relics of Lord Buddha. The leaders hailed the commissioning of the project and the start of electricity export to India as a milestone in the two countries’ exemplary cooperation in hydropower development.

The two sides also agreed to expedite work on the main dam of the 1200 MW Punatsangchhu-I project and welcomed India’s INR 40 billion Line of Credit for energy projects in Bhutan.

Discussions also covered enhanced connectivity, trade facilitation, and collaboration in emerging areas such as fintech, space, and digital payments. Both leaders expressed satisfaction with the growing linkages under the Joint Vision on Energy Partnership and new agreements in renewable energy, health, and mental health cooperation.

Before his departure, Prime Minister Modi received an audience with His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo and attended the sacred Kalachakra Empowerment along with Their Majesties The King and Gyaltsuen, His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo, and members of the Royal Family. The empowerment, presided over by His Holiness the 70th Je Khenpo, Tulku Jigme Chhoedra, is being held at Changlimithang.

His Majesty The King, His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo, and Prime Minister Modi, formally inaugurated the Kalachakra ‘Wheel of Time’ Initiation and Empowerment, one of the most profound teachings in Vajrayana Buddhism. Thousands of devotees from across the country as well as foreigners attended the ceremony, which will continue till November 14th.

Coinciding with the first day of the empowerment, His Holiness also launched the Guru App for Chanting Bazaar Guru, a new digital platform to promote spiritual engagement among devotees.

Following the inaugural ceremony, Prime Minister Modi departed Bhutan, marking the conclusion of a historic and spiritually significant visit that further strengthened the bonds of friendship, faith, and shared prosperity between Bhutan and India. His Majesty The King personally saw off Prime Minister Modi at Paro International Airport, as the two-day visit drew to a close on the occasion of His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo’s 70th Birth Anniversary.

𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐇𝐢𝐬 𝐌𝐚𝐣𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐲’𝐬 𝐀𝐝𝐝𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝟕𝟎𝐭𝐡 𝐁𝐢𝐫𝐭𝐡 𝐀𝐧𝐧𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐇𝐢𝐬 𝐌𝐚𝐣𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐅𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐭𝐡 𝐃𝐫𝐮𝐤 𝐆𝐲𝐚𝐥𝐩𝐨

November 11, 2025 – On this auspicious day, I am deeply happy that we are all gathered here at Changlingmethang to pay tribute to His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo Jigme Singye Wangchuck, to express our everlasting gratitude, and to pray for His Majesty’s eternal wellbeing on His Majesty’s 70th Birth Anniversary.

We owe an enormous debt of gratitude to His Majesty the Third Druk Gyalpo Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, and Her Majesty Yum Kesang Choeden Wangchuck, for giving Bhutan our King of Destiny, His Majesty Jigme Singye Wangchuck. His Majesty is a blessing bestowed upon us, the people of Bhutan, by our protective deities.

I thank the religious order, led by the Je Khenpo, for their prayers for the Kingdom, and the government and people of Bhutan, for having served His Majesty during his reign with the utmost loyalty and devotion.

The most Venerable Buddhist Masters, Lams and Eminent Rinpoches from all Buddhist traditions and all over the world are gathered in Bhutan, to hold a profound prayer for Global Peace. For Bhutanese, who are a deeply devout people, this is a time of great significance.

For the people of Bhutan, His Majesty King Jigme Singye Wangchuck is the most beloved of all. He is our pride, our hero, and our inspiration. Therefore, we are immensely grateful to all the Venerable Masters and Rinpoches for their presence here at this deeply significant occasion. They continue to play vital roles in upholding and spreading the Dharma across the world. We extend our deepest appreciation and prayers, and reaffirm Bhutan’s commitment to supporting their noble work.

At a time of global turmoil, it is indeed gratifying that Bhutan is able to hold such an important prayer for Global Peace, which will be followed by the Kalachakra initiation led by the Je Khenpo in the coming days.

In the past week, Bhutanese once again demonstrated the exceptional unity and harmony that defines our country. The government, Desuups, Gyalsups, clergy, armed forces, and numerous volunteers came together to work tirelessly and went above and beyond duty to ensure that the prayers were a success. The loyalty and devotion of our people for the country and one another makes Bhutan a true Baeyul.

Our nation of Pelden Drukpa is known throughout the world as a special and blessed land – a place of spirituality, peace, and harmony. The soul of this extraordinary nation is embodied in our people, whose values and virtues – integrity, loyalty, trust, and a deep sense of responsibility – are considered worthy of emulation.

These noble qualities inherent in our people and nation did not emerge by chance. They are the fruits of the blessings of the Triple Gem, the accumulated prayers of our forefathers, and the tireless hard work of past generations who built and safeguarded this precious nation.

His Majesty Fourth Druk Gyalpo’s reign made extraordinary contribution to strengthening our nation.

Sometimes I wonder what Bhutan would be without King Jigme Singye Wangchuck. Bhutan would not be what it is today without an extraordinary, visionary King like His Majesty to guide us.

His Majesty was only sixteen in 1972 when he became the King of a small, landlocked, underdeveloped, and vulnerable Kingdom.

Despite these formidable challenges, His Majesty provided a clear and far-sighted vision for the nation, enacted sound laws for the well-being of the people, and pursued pragmatic policies that safeguarded Bhutan’s sovereignty and security. His Majesty laid the firm foundations for a modern nation state by addressing challenges with wisdom and foresight.

His Majesty pioneered the transformative and globally admired philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH). His Majesty strongly believed that the people of Bhutan must be empowered to shoulder the responsibilities of our future. It was to this end that he initiated the drafting of the Constitution and the introduction of Democracy in 2008.

The peaceful, strong, and prosperous nation we enjoy today stands as a direct testament to His Majesty’s unparalleled leadership, selfless service, and profound sacrifice over thirty-four years of reign.

A great statesman, a fearless warrior, and a wise teacher, His Majesty embodies the qualities of Rigsum Gonpo – the fearlessness of Chana Dorji (Vajrapāni), the wisdom of Jampelyang (Mañjuśrī), and the compassion of Chenrezig (Avalokiteśvara). He is a true Dharma King.

It would not be possible to recount all of His Majesty’s extraordinary achievements. Our people know well the legacy of His Majesty King Jigme Singye Wangchuck – as a visionary leader and a wise monarch.

But today, I wish to speak as a son of the man I call my beloved father, my Apala.

On this special occasion, I want to share some of the timeless advice my father gave me throughout my growing years, which continue to serve as my compass.

These are the words from a father to a son, and an insight into the kind of person His Majesty is.

1. Serve the Nation and People with Loyalty and Dedication

There is no greater purpose or higher calling than serving our country and people. You must be willing to make every sacrifice and to uphold duty even above your own life.

2. Safeguard and Strengthen Our Sovereignty and Security

We must do everything to protect, enhance, and strengthen our security and sovereignty. Don’t even let a tiny crack appear; leaving small problems neglected can become dangerous one day. Always be vigilant.

3. Uphold the Dharma

The wisdom and teachings of the Buddha, Guru Padmasambhava, and Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal are our most precious guides for the nation’s journey forward. Always serve the Je Khenpo, our Zhung Dratshang, and all our different religious traditions. Our spiritual heritage forms the very fabric of who we are. It is what holds us together and gives us the identity we value. It makes up the soul of our nation.

4. Preserve and Promote National Identity

As a small nation landlocked between two great powers, our strength lies in what makes us distinct; our language, values, etiquette, and culture. Our people, and particularly our youth, are the ultimate custodians of our national identity and must nurture it for future generations.

5. Protect Our Cultural and Natural Heritage

Our dzongs, temples, sacred sites, and landscapes are our treasures. They must be cherished, protected, and passed down with pride. His Majesty always emphasized the preservation of our architecture, biodiversity, and traditions.

6. Foster National Unity

Our greatest strength is unity – in purpose, in values, and in spirit. United as one family, Bhutanese will always triumph over any adversity.

7. Reject Complacency

We must never grow complacent. The comfort of today must not blind us to the challenges of tomorrow. Complacency sets in very quickly. We fall victim to distractions, lose focus, and take things for granted. That is when we neglect our fundamental responsibilities.

8. Strong People Build Strong Nation

For a strong Bhutan, you must have strong people. Education, knowledge, and reading are powerful means to strengthen our people – to expand minds, deepen wisdom, and prepare for the future. My father would always encourage me to read. He said that no matter what problems we may face, someone has already gone through the same and has the experience to share.

Someone has already solved the challenges, and all that wisdom is contained in the pages of a book.

9. Nurture the Young with the Right Values

Our children are the future of Bhutan. Never spoil your children. Teach them good values and discipline. Above all, young children must never take anything for granted. Appreciation is a very good virtue to possess.

10. Uphold Our National Reputation

The reputation of our country is sacrosanct. It must be built, earned, nurtured, and reinforced. Never rely on legacy. During your time, make sure Bhutan is always seen, understood, and respected as a dependable, righteous, truthful, and honest country — one that is, above all, trustworthy.

11. Establish Good System and Laws

For a just and harmonious society, we must have a good system — and, even more importantly, very good laws.

12. Always be Adaptive

Finally, one of the most profound pieces of advice I received from His Majesty was that different times require different solutions. Humans have been competent and resilient because they have evolved and adapted. Take this lesson from nature: if our country is to remain strong, dynamic, and well protected, if our collective vision is to build an even more prosperous Bhutan, we must constantly evolve, adapt, and reinvent ourselves. We must be agile.

These are the enduring words of wisdom from my father that I carry with me every day.

You may wonder what His Majesty thinks about Bhutan today, in a world filled with uncertainty and turmoil. I want to tell you that His Majesty certainly recognizes our vulnerabilities and challenges and is very much concerned. However, my father has told me how proud he is of our people, particularly our youth – their enthusiasm, dynamism, and desire to make a difference. He sees how deeply we care for each other and for our country, and how proud we are to be Bhutanese. He understands that we are willing to do everything to serve, protect, and build Bhutan. He is confident in our people’s capabilities, and believes that Bhutan has a very bright future.

A King of Destiny was born in Dechencholing Palace in 1955. He built a stronger Bhutan, and his vision shaped the future of our nation. Just as a tree multiplies to become a forest, we have inherited the responsibilities and values of His Majesty King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, the Father of the Nation.

On this very special occasion we would like to re-pledge our loyalty, devotion, and service to the nation. We want to assure King Jigme Singye Wangchuck that we will do him proud, and honour his legacy.

We will make sure that the teachings of Ugyen Guru Rinpoche and Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyel will continue to flourish, and that Bhutan will always remain a special country.

It is an auspicious tendrel that His Majesty’s 70th Birth Anniversary coincides with Lhabab Duechen. The next time these two dates coincide will be on His Majesty’s 100th Birth Anniversary.

May we be blessed to celebrate that day with the same pride, reverence, and happiness.

Tashi Delek.

Source: His Majesty King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck‘s Facebook page

Minister questions Bhutan press freedom ranking by RSF

THIMPHU, Bhutan – The hushed reverence of the hall, punctuated by the gentle rustle of serthra silk gho, held a particular weight on the evening of May 10. As the minister for Industry, Commerce and Employment (MoICE), Namgyal Dorji, stepped to the podium at the National Journalism Awards 2025, a palpable sense of anticipation filled the air.

The minister’s keynote address, however, was not one solely of congratulations. It was a thoughtful, at times impassioned, assessment of a recent press freedom ranking that had cast a long shadow over Bhutan’s vibrant media landscape.

The puzzling plunge in press freedom ranking 

After extending warm greetings and acknowledging the vital role of journalists in upholding truth and fostering understanding, Minister Namgyal Dorji tone shifted, becoming more reflective. “And yet,” he posed, his gaze sweeping across the assembled media fraternity, “I must ask—are we being seen clearly?” The question hung in the air, heavy with the implications of the Reporters Without Borders’ (RSF) 2025 Press Freedom Index, which had placed Bhutan at a jarring 152nd position. The minister did not mince his words. “That number shocked many of us—not just because of how low it is, but because it doesn’t seem to align with what we know to be true.”

The minister laid out the counter-narrative: the absence of jailed journalists, the freedom of media outlets, the consistent governmental support for independent journalism, and Bhutan’s impressive 18th ranking on Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index – the highest in South Asia. “So what’s going on? Whose story is this?” he questioned, his voice tinged with concern.

Challenging western-centric metrics 

While acknowledging the value of global feedback, Lyonpo Namgyal Dorji challenged the methodology and underlying assumptions of the RSF ranking. “The Press Freedom Index, for instance, appears to prioritise structural and economic limitations over actual freedoms exercised,” he argued. “In doing so, it reflects a heavily Western, market-driven, and individualistic view of media – where press freedom is equated with private ownership, market competition, and adversarial journalism.”

He offered a contrasting perspective rooted in Bhutan’s unique societal fabric. “Bhutan’s context is different. Ours is a deeply cohesive society, where the press plays its role within a framework of mutual respect, social harmony, and shared responsibility.” Lyonpo emphasised that freedom in Bhutan is not characterised by loud confrontation but by a lasting balance, where the media is seen as a crucial partner in nation-building, not merely a performer in a competitive market.

Lyonpo Namgyal Dorji then drew attention to the chilling categorisation within the RSF report. “Bhutan, at 152nd, has now been placed in this ‘red zone’,” he stated, allowing the gravity of the classification to sink in. “Let that sink in—we are now in the same category as countries where journalists face imprisonment, violence, and even death.” He quoted the RSF’s regional analysis, highlighting the alarming phrase “mass destruction of journalism,” and expressed his bewilderment at Bhutan being painted with the same brush.

Disbelief and a call for introspection 

“Frankly, when I read that, I was left stunned,” he confessed. “What are we doing in this category? In a country where journalists work without fear of persecution, where no editor has been jailed or exiled, where there are no blacklists or propaganda departments? Where have the last two years of deliberate steps—like institutionalising access to public information and financially supporting independent media—gone?” Minister’s voice carried a note of genuine disbelief. “To be ranked 152nd—below countries experiencing actual media crackdowns, war, or disinformation regimes—is not just puzzling; it is bewildering.” Turning directly to the assembled media professionals, the minister posed a crucial question: “Whose story is this? Whose lens produced this narrative? And most importantly—did we help write it, knowingly or not?”

Personal reflections and Government support 

The minister then shared a personal anecdote, recounting his encouragement to a critical columnist, underlying the value placed on dissent and diverse perspectives within Bhutanese democracy. He even cited the Prime Minister’s recent commendation of a critical media voice, highlighting the government’s respect for varied viewpoints. “Now tell me—where else does this happen?” he asked rhetorically, emphasising the stark contrast with the RSF’s portrayal.

Lyonpo Namgyal Dorji then presented a perplexing anomaly in the rankings’ trajectory. He pointed out that during the early years of Bhutanese democracy, when the media was arguably at its most nascent and boldly pluralistic, the country’s ranking was a modest 70-71. Ironically, in 2022, amidst unprecedented financial challenges for media houses post-pandemic, Bhutan’s ranking soared to an all-time high of 33rd. And now, despite increased government support and initiatives like the 2023 Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for improved access to information, the ranking had plummeted.

“This inverse trajectory—a negative correlation between actual support and external evaluation—raises deeper questions about the relevance, representativeness, and cultural sensitivity of the very metrics that claim to assess freedom,” he argued, his tone shifting from bewilderment to concern. “And if we follow that logic, maybe we should aim to be 180 next year—just so the world notices. But this isn’t sarcasm—it’s a concern. A deep one.”

Appeal to media professionals 

The minister issued a direct call to action to the media professionals present. “These rankings rely heavily on surveys filled by practicing journalists, those who’ve exited the profession, and media commentators. Your responses form the backbone of the RSF score. Are we being honest in our assessments? Are frustrations clouding our judgment? Are we feeding a narrative that doesn’t reflect our shared reality?” He emphasised that this was not about defensiveness but about a shared responsibility to ensure a fair and context-aware assessment of Bhutan’s media landscape.

Lyonpo delved deeper into the Bhutanese context, reiterating that freedom of speech in the nation has always been about balance and exercising rights within a framework of harmony and mutual respect. He invoked the foundational principles of Bhutanese governance, citing Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal’s emphasis on the government’s duty to enhance the happiness of the people. He even offered a historical perspective on information management, referencing the strategic secrecy surrounding the Zhabdrung’s passing as an act of national preservation, drawing a parallel to the Western concept of “classified information.”

He also reminded the audience that democracy in Bhutan was a gift of visionary leadership, not a demand born out of conflict. He connected this legacy to His Majesty’s vision for the future, emphasising the media’s crucial role in shaping that future, not just reporting on it.

Renewed commitment

Acknowledging the existing challenges within the media landscape, Lyonpo outlined concrete steps being taken by the government: a rapid assessment of the RSF rankings, the co-development of a Bhutan Media Perception Index with the Journalists’ Association of Bhutan (JAB) to provide context-sensitive insights, continued financial support for private newspapers and radio stations, investments in media literacy and data journalism, and the strengthening of platforms like the Thimphu Press Club in collaboration with media organisations.

Despite the serious nature of his address, Lyonpo Namgyal Dorji concluded on an optimistic note. “Tonight, we celebrate not just the Fourth Estate—but the excellence it continues to produce,” he affirmed, offering his congratulations to the award recipients and encouraging young journalists to remain grounded, curious, and courageous. He expressed his gratitude to JAB and other media partners for their tireless work and integrity. “Let us use this evening not just to celebrate, but to recommit: to truth, to fairness, and to Bhutan, our beloved Drukyul,” he declared, his voice filled with conviction. “I Thank you, and Tashi Delek!”

As the minister concluded his address, the Master of Ceremony (MC), Sherab Dorji, called to the audience, “How many of you participated in the RSF’s survey?”. Of the 100 audience members, only three raised their hands, which clearly indicated that the survey didn’t represent Bhutan’s media landscape, according to the MC.

The path forward

The minister’s words had not just challenged a global ranking; they had invited a deeper reflection on the very definition of press freedom and the importance of context in understanding a nation’s unique media landscape. The story of Bhutan’s press, it seemed, was far more nuanced and complex than a single number could ever convey. The Lyonpo’s message was that the task now lay with Bhutan’s media fraternity to ensure their story, their reality, was heard and understood.

RSF’s report

The RSF report stated that although physical attacks against journalists are the most visible violations of press freedom, economic pressure is also a major, more insidious problem. The economic indicator on the RSF World Press Freedom Index now stands at an unprecedented, critical low as its decline continued in 2025. “As a result, the global state of press freedom is now classified as a “difficult situation” for the first time in the history of the Index,” the report stated.

At a time when press freedom is experiencing a worrying decline in many parts of the world, a major — yet often underestimated — factor is seriously weakening the media: economic pressure. “Much of this is due to ownership concentration, pressure from advertisers and financial backers, and public aid that is restricted, absent or allocated in an opaque manner,” the RSF stated. The data measured by the RSF Index’s economic indicator clearly shows that today’s news media are caught between preserving their editorial independence and ensuring their economic survival. 

The 10th Annual Drukpa Council Wraps Up with Resounding Success

Kathmandu, Nepal – The 10th Annual Drukpa Council (ADC) concluded with a remarkable evening of circumambulation around the Swayambunath Stupa on January 1, 2025. Led by His Holiness the 12th Gyalwang Drukpa, along with Gyalwa Dokhampa Rinpoche, Drukpa masters, nuns, monks, and hundreds of devotees, participants walked three times around the stupa, offering 100,000 butter lamps under the night sky.

The event lasted from 9 PM to 11:30 PM and was part of a five-day program held at the reconstructed Naro Hall of the Druk Amitabha Mountain Nunnery, Seto Gumba, which overlooks the Kathmandu valley.

Practicing Dharma with Single-Mindedness

The final day was blessed by His Holiness Gyalwang Drukpa, who delivered a profound teaching to usher in 2025 alongside the Drukpa Sangha from around the world. He emphasized the importance of single-mindedness and devotion in the practice of Dharma.

Gyalwang Drukpa highlighted that cultivating a focused mindset is essential, accompanied by “devotion and faith.” “Practicing Dharma without these qualities is akin to entering a vast supermarket without knowing what you need to buy,” he explained, underscoring the necessity of clarity in one’s spiritual journey.

He illustrated his point with an inspiring anecdote about a yogi who initially recited the mantra of Vajra Kilaya incorrectly. Despite the error, his unwavering focus and immense devotion enabled him to attain a higher state of realization, allowing him to perform miraculous feats, including piercing rocks with a phurpa (sacred spiritual dagger).

In contrast, a more knowledgeable yogi, who recited the mantra correctly but struggled with self-doubt, lost his connection to higher realization and his miraculous abilities. Ultimately, he came to understand that his earlier errors, rooted in steadfast devotion, were the key to regaining his spiritual powers.

“In summary,” Gyalwang Drukpa stated, “no matter how well-educated or knowledgeable one may be, true realization remains unattainable without single-mindedness and firm devotion.”

ADC’s Significant Impact

The Gyalwang Drukpa envisioned the ADC in 2009 as an annual gathering for Drukpa masters to unite in preserving their lineage while serving both Dharma and humanity. The 1,000-year-old Drukpa Lineage, encompassing over 1,000 monasteries and communities across the Himalayan region, is a pillar of Vajrayana Buddhism and Buddhism as a whole.

The 10th ADC, taking place after a six-year hiatus, played a critical role in reconnecting practitioners, scholars, and followers from the Himalayan region and beyond. Notably, the event witnessed active participation from many young masters of the lineage.

“This heralds an even brighter future, characterized by greater harmony and collaboration as we collectively preserve the lineage and the Buddha Dharma,” Gyalwa Dokhampa commented. He underscored that the ADC serves as a vital platform for transmitting teachings, safeguarding ancient wisdom, and ensuring the continuity of spiritual practices, particularly in today’s rapidly modernizing world where traditional knowledge is increasingly at risk.

Kyabje Drukpa Thuksey Rinpoche, another lineage holder, affirmed that the ADC concluded successfully, bolstered by blessings from their root guru and support from numerous rinpoches, sponsors, and volunteers from Nepal, Ladakh, Darjeeling, Sikkim, and Bhutan. Throughout the week, the ADC showcased traditional rituals, art, music, and cultural expressions, all integral to fostering Himalayan Buddhist culture and encouraging cooperation within the community.

Inspiration for Future Generations

The ADC transcends the notion of an annual gathering; it embodies Gyalwang Drukpa’s vision of promoting unity. It also serves as a source of inspiration, particularly for younger generations who actively contribute each year. This year, over 500 volunteers from the Himalayan region, including Bhutan, participated in the ADC.

“They are not only pivotal in their selfless service but also represent our future,” Gyalwa Dokhampa noted. “Their involvement helps cultivate an appreciation for their heritage and instills a strong sense of identity in a world increasingly challenged by identity crises.”

In his closing remarks, His Holiness Gyalwang Drukpa expressed heartfelt gratitude to the ADC organizers and volunteers for their unwavering dedication, noting that he observed the events whenever possible from his room. “It was a deeply moving and blissful moment,” remarked Gyurmay Tsundu, a translator for Gyalwang Drukpa’s teachings. “Being here feels like stepping into the Amitabha Mandala, surrounded by His Holiness, numerous rinpoches, and perhaps countless masters and realized beings.”

Celebrating the New Year To conclude the ADC, Gyalwa Dokhampa, Bhutan’s Home Minister Tshering, Kyabje Drukpa Thuksey Rinpoche, Khamdrak Rinpoche, various trulkus, Drukpa masters, Kungfu nuns, and followers celebrated the new year with Marme Moenlam (the lamp offering prayer) and firecrackers at the sacred site of Kunkhen Pemakarpo and Lord Buddha statues, symbolizing hope and renewal for the coming year.

Annual Drukpa Council Calls for Unity and Compassion

Kathmandu, Nepal—In the heart of Kathmandu, set against the tranquil backdrop of the Himalayan foothills, a significant event took place at the Druk Amitabha Mountain Nunnery, locally known as Seto Gumba or White monastery. 

The 10th Annual Drukpa Council (ADC) was inaugurated on December 28, bringing together a diverse assembly of dignitaries, spiritual leaders, and international guests, all united in their commitment to peace, tolerance, and environmental stewardship.

As attendees entered the Naro Hall of the nunnery, they were warmly welcomed by the Kung Fu Nuns, who have become a symbol of the Drukpa tradition. Their dedication to spiritual practice is complemented by their active involvement in social initiatives that have profoundly impacted the community.

In his keynote address at the inaugural event, Narayan Prasad Dahal, Chairperson of the National Assembly of Nepal, extended a warm welcome to the international guests and dignitaries, emphasizing the significance of being in the birthplace of Lord Gautam Buddha. He pointed out that the Drukpa Lineage has been instrumental in promoting messages of peace, tolerance, and compassion around the globe. “The Drukpa tradition not only provides spiritual teachings but also champion environmental conservation and human welfare,” he stated.

Dahal expressed his belief that the gathering would guide future initiatives for the Drukpa community and its followers. “This assembly encourages not just spiritual practices but offers practical solutions to the challenges faced by contemporary society,” he said.

At a time when climate change poses significant threats, Dahal praised the Drukpa tradition’s contributions to sustainable natural resource management. “Such initiatives are particularly vital for a Himalayan nation like Nepal,” he said, commending the tradition for fostering lives dedicated to religious tolerance, inner peace, and human kindness.

Reflecting on Nepal’s significance, he said, “This serene land has emerged as a symbol of hope, compassion, and transformation.” Dahal expressed his happiness at witnessing the nuns not only engaged in spiritual practices but also taking active roles in initiatives benefiting society.

The Chairperson also lauded the Kung Fu Nuns’ efforts in promoting gender equality, raising awareness about eco-friendly lifestyles, organizing cleanliness campaigns, and providing relief during Nepal’s devastating earthquake. “Their initiatives are not only commendable but also deeply impactful,” he affirmed.

Dahal referred to the 10th ADC as a celebration of the rich heritage of the Drukpa tradition and its worldwide influence. “Under the wise guidance of His Holiness Gyalwang Drukpa, this council serves as a platform to connect diverse individuals and inspire unity. It is a time to celebrate our shared values of love, compassion, and wisdom,” he said.

Acknowledging the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, Dahal described this year’s council as a revival of collective spirit, compassion, and a commitment to fostering interconnectedness.

Gyalwa Dokhampa, advisor to the 10th ADC, shared that the event aims to unite Drukpa lineage masters, practitioners, scholars, and followers from around the world to cultivate harmony and collaboratively preserve the lineage while serving Dharma and humanity.

He said that regional political leaders have increasingly recognized the historical significance of the Drukpa lineage, consistently supporting and representing their interests at ADCs. “The first ADC took place in Nepal in 2009, and the Government of Nepal has been gracious hosts. This year, having the Chairperson of the National Assembly as our Guest of Honor underscores our gratitude,” Dokhampa added.

Describing the historical importance of Nepal, Rinpoche highlighted its status as the birthplace of Lord Buddha Shakyamuni. “The Bouddhanath Stupa, for instance, was constructed long before the Buddha’s birth, illustrating that Buddhism has roots in this land for centuries,” he explained.

Dokhampa emphasized that the Drukpa Lineage has been present in Nepal since the 12th century, with numerous monasteries established throughout the country, laying the foundation for a strong Buddhist presence. He said, “Through the ADC, we have reconnected with over 65 Drukpa monasteries across the region, highlighting Nepal’s significance for all Buddhist followers, especially those of the Drukpa lineage.”

The ADC has drawn hundreds of monks, nuns, rinpoches, trulkus, and devotees from Bhutan, Ladakh, Darjeeling, Sikkim, and Nepal, participating in the five-day program that will conclude on January 1. The council promises a rich blend of spiritual teachings, cultural performances, and humanitarian discussions, further strengthening the bonds within the Drukpa community.

His Holiness highlights the profound spiritual lineage of the Drukpa tradition

Kathmandu, Nepal – His Holiness the Je Khenpo praised the spiritual unity and legacy of the Drukpa lineage at the opening of the 10th Annual Drukpa Council (ADC) at the Druk Amitabha monastery in Kathmandu on December 28. 

In a message delivered by Je Khenpo’s representative, Khenchen Tandin Sithub, His Holiness reflected on the essence of the Drukpa tradition, stating, “Half the population is Drukpa, half the Drukpa are begging mendicants, and half the begging mendicants are Siddhas.” 

Khenchen Tandin conveyed the Je Khenpo’s heartfelt congratulations and prayers for the continued proliferation of the “Essential Teachings”, urging devotees to embrace their transformative potential.

Gyalwa Dokhampa Rinpoche, an advisor to the ADC, noted that representatives from the Je Khenpo have attended every ADC since its inception in 2009, thanking the Central Monastic Body for their ongoing support. He emphasized Bhutan’s deep spiritual connection to the Drukpa lineage, where Mahayana Buddhism is central to its culture and identity.

According to Gyalwa Dokhampa, the ADC embodies the enlightened vision of the Gyalwang Drukpa, aiming to unite Drukpa masters, practitioners, scholars, and followers globally to foster harmony, preserve the lineage, and serve the Dharma. He highlighted on the significance of this year’s event, as it was graced by the parents of Her Majesty The Gyaltsuen, Yab Dhondup Gyaltshen and Yum Sonam Chuki.

The ADC also enjoys strong political support, with Bhutan’s Minister for Home Affairs, Lyonpo Tshering, attending to represent the government. He highlighted the importance of the Drukpa Kagyued tradition in Bhutan’s national identity, stating, “Its teachings of compassion, mindfulness, and interdependence resonate deeply within the hearts of Bhutanese people,” and connect to the country’s philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH).

Lyonpo Tshering also emphasised the shared heritage between Bhutan and Nepal, reinforcing a collective responsibility to preserve the teachings of the Drukpa lineage for all sentient beings. He praised the ADC’s ten-year anniversary as a beacon of enlightenment and a platform for interfaith dialogue, essential for addressing contemporary challenges through Buddhist values.

The 1,000-year-old Drukpa lineage is one of the cornerstones of Vajrayana Buddhism, with over 1,000 monasteries across the Himalayan region. Gyalwa Dokhampa pointed out that each monastery acts like a pillar of a stable house, emphasising the ADC’s role in preserving ancient wisdom while promoting spiritual practices in a rapidly modernising world.

Gyalwang Drukpa stresses that ADC activities must be pure and apolitical, striving for the benefit of all, regardless of gender or race. Gyalwa Dokhampa noted that the Council’s significant focus on humanitarian initiatives, such as environmental preservation efforts like tree plantations and community service projects, including the globally recognised Kungfu nuns, who exemplify women’s empowerment.

Historically, the ADC is held in Nepal, the birthplace of Lord Buddha. The rich Buddhist heritage of Nepal is evident in the ancient Bouddhanath Stupa, which predated the birth of Buddha Shakyamuni. Since the 12th century, the Drukpa lineage has established roots in Nepal, fostering a resurgence of Drukpa monasteries and deepening ties between regions.

The ADC also facilitates renewed connections with over 65 Drukpa monasteries across Nepal, enhancing awareness of ancestral lineage and strengthening bonds between followers throughout the Himalayan region.During the event yesterday, hundreds of monks, nuns, rinpoches, and devotees attended a talk by Khenchen Tandin Sithub on “Four Reliances” and the Four Teachings of Kadampa. The five-day program, concluding on January 1, is rich with spiritual teachings, cultural performances, and humanitarian discussions.

Spiritual Unity and Strength: Highlights of the 10th Annual Drukpa Council

Yab Dhondup Gyaltshen and Yum Sonam Chuki are gracing as the special guests for this year’s ADC programme

Kathmandu, Nepal (December 28, 2024)– Serving as a hub for community events and humanitarian efforts, the Kung Fu Nuns from the Drukpa Lineage of Buddhism are set to host the 10th Annual Drukpa Council (ADC), a conference featuring profound teachings, inspiring talks, and humanitarian discussions by leaders of the Drukpa Lineage. 

 The event takes place in Kathmandu today, December 28, 2024, and will continue till January 1, 2025. The Chairperson of Nepal’s National Assembly, Narayan Prasad Dahal, will inaugurate the spiritual conference at Druk Amitabha Monastery—locally known as Seto Gumba or the White Monastery—on December 28. The council is expected to bring together spiritual leaders, environmentalists, and peace advocates from Bhutan, India, Nepal, and other Himalayan regions, along with participants from around the world. Bhutan will be represented by its Home Minister and a senior spiritual master, Khenchen Tandin Sithub, who is attending on behalf of His Holiness the Je Khenpo, the chief abbot of Bhutan’s Monastic Body. 

Yab Dhondup Gyaltshen and Yum Sonam Chuki arrived in Kathmandu yesterday as the special guests for this year’s ADC programme.

Founded in 2009 by Gyalwang Drukpa, the revered head of the Drukpa Lineage, the ADC seeks to foster global compassion, harmony, and spiritual growth. Resuming after a six-year hiatus due to the Covid-19 pandemic, this year’s event is themed “Rejoice: Connect and Aspire Beyond Boundaries” and also marks the reopening of the nunnery to the public. 

A Spiritual Renaissance 

The five-day gathering promises an enriching experience, blending spiritual teachings, cultural performances, and humanitarian discussions. Organizers emphasize the transformative nature of the event, which aims to inspire attendees toward spiritual growth and compassion.  “The ADC serves as a platform to reconnect Himalayan communities with their spiritual heritage while inspiring global unity,” said an event coordinator.  The council’s conclusion on New Year’s Day symbolizes a fresh chapter of unity, growth, and spiritual transformation. With over 3,000 participants expected, the ADC reinforces Nepal’s position as a global spiritual destination while contributing significantly to the local economy.  

Champions of Change: The Kung Fu Nuns  

A major highlight of the ADC is the participation of the celebrated Kung Fu Nuns. These nuns, who combine spiritual discipline with martial arts, will perform Kung Fu demonstrations, sacred drum rituals, and other ceremonial activities. “Kung Fu is part of our daily routine,” said 24-year-old Jigme Yangchen Gamo, a Kung Fu Nun. “It’s not about violence but about maintaining physical and mental strength, allowing us to focus and concentrate on our responsibilities.”  

With the return of the ADC, the Kung Fu Nuns are reopening the monastery’s gates to the public for the first time since the pandemic. Home to 300 nuns, the nunnery serves as a center for practice, worship, and humanitarian coordination. While the work of the Kung Fu Nuns has inspired many, the nunnery itself stands as a model of sustainability and service, according to ADC officials. 

Hailing from the Drukpa Lineage of Buddhism—which boasts a thousand-year history tracing back to the Indian saint Naropa—the Kung Fu Nuns continue their legacy under the spiritual leadership of the Gyalwang Drukpa. With his encouragement and support, the nuns began practicing Kung Fu to build strength and confidence.  The organizers have announced that the Kung Fu Nuns will take center stage in various prominent roles during the council, serving as hosts, speakers, and performers. Their demonstrations of Kung Fu skills and sacred drum rituals are anticipated to be among the event’s highlights. 

Legacy of the Drukpa LineageThe Drukpa Lineage, with roots tracing back to the 12th-century charismatic Buddhist figure in Tibet, Drogon Tsangpa Gyare (1161-1211), spans across the Himalayas, including Bhutan, Ladakh, and Nepal, and even Vietnam. It upholds the Mahayana Buddhist philosophy of compassion and service, which continues to inspire its followers globally.  The ADC stands as a testament to this enduring legacy, fostering unity among Bhutan, Nepal, and other Himalayan communities. “As the council ushers in the new year, it reinforces its mission of spreading wisdom and harmony across boundaries,” said an organizer.  

Live to Love InitiativeAs part of the ADC, the Live to Love initiative, in collaboration with the Nepal Red Cross Society, will host a blood donation drive from December 28 to 31. Founded by Gyalwang Drukpa in 2004, Live to Love is a global grassroots nonprofit that empowers Himalayan communities through education, healthcare, and environmental conservation.  The ADC will also feature a special awards ceremony on December 30 to honor the contributions of Live to Love chapters worldwide. Gyalwang Drukpa’s unwavering dedication towards making the world a better place to live for everyone has earned him numerous international awards and recognition including the UN Millennium Development Goals Award, Aurora Modern Day Hero Award and Green Hero Award. 

A Unified VisionThe 10th Annual Drukpa Council serves not only as a spiritual platform but also as a unifying event that celebrates the shared heritage of the Himalayan communities.  Today, the Drukpa lineage extends beyond Bhutan, with a significant presence in Ladakh, Kinnaur, and Lahaul-Spiti in India, as well as parts of parts of Nepal, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan, Hongkong, Singapore, Australia, France, Germany and Canada. Its followers continue to uphold its teachings of compassion and service, spreading the values of the lineage worldwide.  With the participation of the Kung Fu Nuns and initiatives like Live to Love, the ADC encapsulates a vision of compassion, empowerment, and global harmony, creating a legacy for the future. 

The writer is the former Editor of Kuensel, Executive Director of the Journalists’ Association of Bhutan and Central Executive Member of SAARC Journalist Forum (SJF).

WHO urges Bhutanese media to combat growing health crisis of NCDs

PARO, July 30, 2024 – Health officials from the Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization (WHO), and media personnel acknowledged their shared interest in raising awareness about non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Bhutan.

NCDs are a serious and growing problem in Bhutan, accounting for the majority of deaths in the country.

In her inaugural remarks, WHO representative in Bhutan, Bhupinder Kaur Aulakh, stated that lifestyle diseases account for more than 70 percent of sickness and death in the country.

She added that tobacco use has increased from 25 percent in 2014 to 31 percent in 2023, with 22 percent of youth, including girls, using tobacco. “More than 400 people die every year due to tobacco use, accounting for 10 percent of all deaths in Bhutan,” said the WHO representative. “Tobacco costs Nu 1.2 billion every year, which is 0.7 percent of the annual GDP.”

She also highlighted that Doma (areca nut) chewing prevalence is 60 percent. “Alcohol use is as high as 40 percent and causes liver diseases, heart disease, mental health issues, and children born to mothers who drink alcohol are often unhealthy. Alcohol use also contributes to road traffic accidents,” Bhupinder said. “The tobacco and alcohol industries are thriving at the cost of people’s health, and we must rise against them.”

She emphasized that blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity can be controlled by adopting a healthy lifestyle, including healthy eating, exercising, drinking water instead of sugary drinks, and maintaining proper sleep. “Prevention is not only better than cure but is also cost-effective.”

According to Bhupinder, many people with communicable diseases face stigma and discrimination, which leads them to hide their status and not seek care, posing a risk to others. “By influencing public behavior, you can prevent sickness and promote good health,” she said. “The media, with their power of pen and speech, has a critical role to play in raising public awareness.”

She called on media personnel to become partners with WHO in their joint endeavor to promote the health of the people of Bhutan.

Health Secretary Pemba Wangchuk highlighted the challenges the health system is currently facing with NCDs and other diseases in the country.

The NHS, jointly conducted by the Ministry of Health and the National Statistics Bureau, marks a continuation of the decennial series initiated in 1984 and provides crucial insights into health trends across a wide array of domains, namely non-communicable diseases, mental health, nutrition, sexual and reproductive health, immunization, and access to health services.

Organized by WHO in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, journalists were presented with the findings of the National Health Survey 2023 and the landscape of health systems in Bhutan. 

Participants will continue to discuss NCDs and alcohol-related diseases tomorrow. The four-day annual health workshop will conclude on August 2.